RT Book, Section A1 Westcott, Sarah A1 Klein, Liviu A2 Crawford, Michael H. SR Print(0) ID 1198114068 T1 Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction T2 Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Cardiology, 6e YR 2023 FD 2023 PB McGraw Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781264643578 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1198114068 RD 2024/04/19 AB ESSENTIALS OF DIAGNOSISDyspnea on exertion and at rest, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, and fatigue.Elevated jugular venous pressure, crackles throughout both lung fields with wheezing, cardiomegaly, S3 gallop, hepatomegaly, and bilateral peripheral pitting edema.Dilated left ventricle with a reduced ejection fraction on transthoracic echocardiography.Elevated left ventricular filling pressures on cardiac catheterization.