RT Book, Section A1 Granwehr, Bruno P. A1 Kontoyiannis, Dimitrios P. A2 Kantarjian, Hagop M. A2 Wolff, Robert A. A2 Rieber, Alyssa G. SR Print(0) ID 1190839554 T1 Fungal Infections in Patients with Cancer T2 The MD Anderson Manual of Medical Oncology, 4e YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781260467642 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1190839554 RD 2024/04/25 AB KEY CONCEPTSFungal infections are common in patients with cancer.Morbidity and mortality associated with fungal infection complicate cancer treatment outcomes.Invasive candidiasis is the most common fungal infection in patients with cancer, requiring careful assessment for dissemination, selection of appropriate antifungal agent, removal of infected devices, and duration of therapy.Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is the most common mold infection in patients with cancer, requiring vigilance to detect pulmonary or sinus infection, which may require resection or debridement in addition to aggressive antifungal therapy.Rare molds that infect patients with cancer include Fusarium and Mucorales spp., typically affecting patients with hematologic malignancy, with recovery of neutrophils the most important factor in improving mortality.