RT Book, Section A1 McDowell, Alex A1 Streed,, Carl G. A2 Keuroghlian, Alex S. A2 Potter, Jennifer A2 Reisner, Sari L. SR Print(0) ID 1184175836 T1 Health Disparities T2 Transgender and Gender Diverse Health Care: The Fenway Guide YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw Hill PP New York, NY SN 9781260459937 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1184175836 RD 2024/04/24 AB Increasing evidence suggests that transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people experience disproportionately high rates of several mental and physical health problems compared with cisgender people. Many researchers attribute these health disparities among TGD populations, including high rates of psychiatric and substance use disorders, to minority stress, a social and public health framework describing how the long-term effects of stigma, prejudice, and discrimination create a hostile environment that impacts a person’s health and well-being. An important corollary of this model is the concept of resilience—the coping strategies that enable minority populations to thrive amid adversity on both the individual and community levels. This chapter explores the health disparities experienced by TGD populations, and delineates the minority stress model and multilevel interventions that address individual, institutional, organizational, and societal/public policy issues.