RT Book, Section A1 Pyeritz, Reed E. A2 Papadakis, Maxine A. A2 McPhee, Stephen J. A2 Rabow, Michael W. A2 McQuaid, Kenneth R. SR Print(0) ID 1184181743 T1 Down Syndrome T2 Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment 2022 YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781264269389 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1184181743 RD 2024/04/16 AB ESSENTIALS OF DIAGNOSISTypical craniofacial features (flat occiput, epicanthal folds, large tongue).Intellectual disability.Congenital heart disease (eg, atrioventricular canal defects) in 50% of patients.Alzheimer dementia in early-to-mid adulthood.Three copies of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21) or a chromosome rearrangement that results in three copies of a region of the long arm of chromosome 21.