RT Book, Section A1 Fitzpatrick, Meghan E. A1 Prendergast, Niall T. A1 Rivera-Lebron, Belinda A2 Papadakis, Maxine A. A2 McPhee, Stephen J. A2 Rabow, Michael W. A2 McQuaid, Kenneth R. SR Print(0) ID 1186013018 T1 Pulmonary Venous Thromboembolism T2 Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment 2022 YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781264269389 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1186013018 RD 2024/04/23 AB KEY CLINICAL UPDATES IN PULMONARY VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISMDirect-acting oral anticoagulants are recommended as first-line anticoagulation for most patients.Discontinuation of anticoagulation may be considered after 3 months for patients– With major transient/reversible risk factors (such as fracture of lower limb; hip or knee surgery)– Who were hospitalized because of heart failure, atrial fibrillation, or myocardial infarction.Guidelines support systemic thrombolysis for high-risk or massive PE (hemodynamically unstable) with low risk of bleeding.Intermediate-risk or submassive PE patients have a significant decrease in incidence of hemodynamic collapse but do not have a mortality benefit with thrombolytic therapy.They do, however, have an increase in major hemorrhagic complications, including intracranial hemorrhage.