RT Book, Section A1 Fitzpatrick, Meghan E. A1 Prendergast, Niall T. A1 Rivera-Lebron, Belinda A2 Papadakis, Maxine A. A2 McPhee, Stephen J. A2 Rabow, Michael W. A2 McQuaid, Kenneth R. SR Print(0) ID 1186012744 T1 Pneumonia T2 Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment 2022 YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781264269389 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1186012744 RD 2023/10/03 AB KEY CLINICAL UPDATES IN PNEUMONIAProcalcitonin is not recommended as a “rule-out” test for bacterial pneumonia; studies have not found a threshold at which bacterial pneumonia can be reliably distinguished from viral pneumonia based on procalcitonin levels.Empiric antibacterial agents are recommended regardless of procalcitonin level at time of presentation.Based on limited data and because of the potential for complications (eg, hyperglycemia), the IDSA/ATS guidelines recommend against corticosteroids in the treatment CAP of any severity.Corticosteroids are recommended for patients with CAP who may also have severe septic shock, acute exacerbation of asthma or COPD, or adrenal insufficiency.