RT Book, Section A1 Hu, Victor H. A1 Burton, Matthew J. A1 Last, Anna R. A1 Mabey, David C. A2 Boulton, Matthew L. A2 Wallace, Robert B. SR Print(0) ID 1182666754 T1 Trachoma T2 Maxcy-Rosenau-Last Public Health & Preventive Medicine, 16e YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw Hill PP New York, NY SN 9781259644511 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1182666754 RD 2024/04/16 AB Trachoma is the leading infectious cause of blindness worldwide and is caused by recurrent episodes of infection with Chlamydia trachomatis. Repeat infection is characterized by inflammatory changes in the conjunctiva in children with subsequent scarring, corneal opacity, and blindness in adults. It is largely found in poor, rural areas in low-income countries. Trachoma is an ancient disease and there have been concerted efforts more recently to eliminate blindness from trachoma.