RT Book, Section A1 Drake, Alison A1 Bukusi, Elizabeth A1 Ross, David A1 Batra, Maneesh A1 Denno, Donna A1 John-Stewart, Grace A2 Boulton, Matthew L. A2 Wallace, Robert B. SR Print(0) ID 1182683237 T1 Reproductive Health and Child and Adolescent Health and Development T2 Maxcy-Rosenau-Last Public Health & Preventive Medicine, 16e YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw Hill PP New York, NY SN 9781259644511 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1182683237 RD 2024/04/25 AB Reproductive health and child and adolescent health and development are inextricably linked. Declines in fertility rates often occur in tandem with economic and educational advancement and are associated with benefits in child health. Infant health (in the first 1000 days since conception) can influence longer-term child, adolescent, and adult health. Maternal nutrition and quality of life influences long-term child outcomes. Child nutrition and infections may alter neurodevelopment and long-term educational and vocational outcomes. Finally, adolescent health may influence adult outcomes and reproductive decision-making as well as next-generation health. Together these intertwined areas contribute a perspective of lifecycle trajectories that addresses outcomes for each population (mothers, infants, children, and adolescents) not in silos—recognizing that each group has distal impact on the other groups and that addressing these relationships at critical windows of risk (preconception adolescence, pregnancy, delivery, neonatal, under-5, and teen years) with tailored interventions could leverage opportunities to improve outcomes of mother-child, adolescent-adult, neonate-child (Fig. 22-1).