RT Book, Section A1 Dhodapkar, Madhav V. A1 Banchereau, Jacques A2 Kaushansky, Kenneth A2 Prchal, Josef T. A2 Burns, Linda J. A2 Lichtman, Marshall A. A2 Levi, Marcel A2 Linch, David C. SR Print(0) ID 1178737663 T1 Dendritic Cells and Adaptive Immunity T2 Williams Hematology, 10e YR 2021 FD 2021 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781260464122 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1178737663 RD 2024/04/19 AB SUMMARYDendritic cells (DCs) are a multifunctional group of cells that serve as sentinels of the immune system and thus regulate many immune functions. DCs play a central role in initiating adaptive immune responses to pathogens and initiating antitumor immune responses. DC receptors sense environmental stimuli and can respond rapidly to both foreign pathogens and danger signals derived from tissue damage or immune complexes. Through their capacity to present antigen to T cells in immune-activating or immune-dampening contexts, DCs can both induce T-cell proliferation (activation) or lack of activation (tolerance). In this way, DCs help regulate immune responses mediated by T cells and B cells of the adaptive immune system. This chapter describes the varied types and functions of this important class of cells.