RT Book, Section A1 Botham, Kathleen M. A1 Mayes, Peter A. A2 Rodwell, Victor W. A2 Bender, David A. A2 Botham, Kathleen M. A2 Kennelly, Peter J. A2 Weil, P. Anthony SR Print(0) ID 1160189499 T1 Bioenergetics: The Role of ATP T2 Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry, 31e YR 2018 FD 2018 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781259837937 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1160189499 RD 2022/08/13 AB OBJECTIVESAfter studying this chapter, you should be able to:State the first and second laws of thermodynamics and understand how they apply to biologic systems.Explain what is meant by the terms free energy, entropy, enthalpy, exergonic, and endergonic.Appreciate how reactions that are endergonic may be driven by coupling to those that are exergonic in biologic systems.Explain the role of group transfer potential, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and other nucleotide triphosphates in the transfer of free energy from exergonic to endergonic processes, enabling them to act as the “energy currency” of cells.