RT Book, Section A1 Elmoselhi, Adel A2 Elmoselhi, Adel SR Print(0) ID 1146874286 T1 Regulation of Arterial Blood Pressure and Microcirculation T2 Cardiology: An Integrated Approach YR 2017 FD 2017 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071791540 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1146874286 RD 2024/04/23 AB Learning ObjectivesBy the end of the chapter, the student will be able to:Explain the baroreceptor reflex: anatomical features and mechanisms.Distinguish between short- and long-term mechanisms in blood pressure and blood volume regulation.Describe the renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system in regulating arterial pressure.Detail the mechanisms of the Bainbridge reflex, respiratory sinus arrhythmia, and the peripheral chemoreceptor reflex.Provide Fick’s equation for diffusion.Explicate Starling forces and how they influence fluid movement across the capillary walls.Identify the conditions that affect the filtration and reabsorption forces.List the causes of edema.Describe the lymphatic system.Identify the mechanisms that control blood flow: local and general.Differentiate between active hyperemia, reactive hyperemia, and autoregulation.Describe the regulation of blood flow in various organs: heart, kidney, muscle, skin, and so on.Describe the cardiovascular consequences of hemorrhage on cardiac output, central venous pressure, and arterial pressure and explain the compensatory mechanisms activated by these changes.Describe the cardiovascular responses to hemorrhage and change in posture.Define circulatory shock, briefly explain its stages and various types and the basis of their management.