RT Book, Section A1 Quan, Dan A2 Tintinalli, Judith E. A2 Stapczynski, J. Stephan A2 Ma, O. John A2 Yealy, Donald M. A2 Meckler, Garth D. A2 Cline, David M. SR Print(0) ID 1132928612 T1 Benzodiazepines T2 Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide, 8e YR 2016 FD 2016 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071794763 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1132928612 RD 2024/04/20 AB Benzodiazepines, to varying degrees, have in common six major pharmacologic effects: sedative, hypnotic, anxiolytic, amnestic, anticonvulsant, and muscle relaxant.1 Benzodiazepines are commonly used for the short-term treatment of anxiety, insomnia, seizures, and alcohol and sedative-hypnotic withdrawal.2,3,4,5 The long-term benefits of benzodiazepines for psychiatric disorders are controversial.6,7 Midazolam, a benzodiazepine with a short duration of action, is also used for procedural sedation and general anesthesia (Table 183–1).