RT Book, Section A1 Hamilton, Matthew J. A1 Castells, Mariana A1 Greenberger, Norton J. A2 Greenberger, Norton J. A2 Blumberg, Richard S. A2 Burakoff, Robert SR Print(0) ID 1119988363 T1 Mast Cell Disorders T2 CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, & Endoscopy, 3e YR 2016 FD 2016 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071837729 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1119988363 RD 2024/04/18 AB ESSENTIALS OF DIAGNOSIS FOR MAST CELL ACTIVATION SYNDROMESigns and symptoms of mast cell activation that involve at least two organ systems and may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, flushing, headache, and concentration difficulties.No other medical disorder better explains these signs and symptoms.Objective evidence of mast cell activation while symptomatic including elevated levels of tryptase on a blood test, and/or elevated levels of mast cell metabolites including histamine and/or prostaglandin in a 24-hour urine specimen.Reduced symptoms with medications that block mast cell mediators such as antihistamines, cromolyn, and leukotriene antagonists.