TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 5. Laboratory Diagnosis: Clinical Hematology A1 - Gomella, Leonard G. A1 - Haist, Steven A. PY - 2007 T2 - Clinician's Pocket Reference: The Scut Monkey, 11e AB - Venipuncture is discussed in detail in Chapter 13, Venipuncture. The best CBC sample is venous blood drawn with a 22-gauge or larger needle. For a routine CBC, venous blood must be placed in a special hematology lab tube, usually a purple top tube, containing an anticoagulant (EDTA) with which the blood must be mixed gently. Blood for a CBC should be fresh, < 3 h old. Most samples for coagulation studies are submitted in a blue top (citrate) tube. (See Table 13–8 for detailed description of blood collection tubes.) If a capillary fingerstick or heelstick (see Heelstick and Fingerstick) is used, the hematocrit may be falsely low. If the finger has to be “milked,” sludging of the RBCs can create a falsely high hematocrit. Wright staining can also be done and viewed as outlined in the next section. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/23 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=2700348 ER -