TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 54. Nutrition and Metabolic Support A1 - Bedi, Nicole M. A1 - Robinson, Malcolm K. A2 - McKean, Sylvia C. A2 - Ross, John J. A2 - Dressler, Daniel D. A2 - Brotman, Daniel J. A2 - Ginsberg, Jeffrey S. PY - 2012 T2 - Principles and Practice of Hospital Medicine AB - The importance of providing adequate nutrition as an adjunct to medical care was identified as early as the era of Hippocrates. Today, it is known that malnutrition is associated with increased infection rates, longer hospital length of stay, and increased hospital costs. Not surprisingly, malnutrition is also associated with increased mortality. For example, Correia and Waitzberg demonstrated that malnutrition is an independent predictor of mortality, morbidity and hospital expense after controlling for patient age and disease severity. Hence, it is imperative that the nutritional statuses of all patients be assessed throughout their hospitalizations in order to develop appropriate nutritional plans. This could potentially improve outcomes. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56194764 ER -