TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 186. Leprosy A1 - Lee, Delphine J. A1 - Rea, Thomas H. A1 - Modlin, Robert L. A2 - Goldsmith, Lowell A. A2 - Katz, Stephen I. A2 - Gilchrest, Barbara A. A2 - Paller, Amy S. A2 - Leffell, David J. A2 - Wolff, Klaus PY - 2012 T2 - Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine, 8e AB - |PrintLeprosy at a GlanceDefinition: a chronic granulomatous infection and caused by M. leprae.Involvement: affecting primarily skin and nerves.Diagnosis: acid-fast bacilli in tissue or classic peripheral nerve abnormality.Incidence: approximately 250,000–500,000 new cases yearly, worldwide.Long-term morbidity: despite curative antibacterial treatment, one-quarter to one-third of patients will have a debilitating and permanent neurological deficit.A clinical challenge: diverse manifestations result from a granulomatous spectrum, and are further increased by superimposed, reactional states.An immunologic opportunity: an exemplary model for the understanding of cell-mediated immunity in humans. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56084826 ER -