TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Esophageal Motility Disorders A1 - McQuaid, Kenneth R. A2 - Papadakis, Maxine A. A2 - McPhee, Stephen J. A2 - Rabow, Michael W. A2 - McQuaid, Kenneth R. PY - 2023 T2 - Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment 2023 AB - Key Clinical Updates in Esophageal Motility DisordersOpioids may exacerbate esophageal dysmotility and should be discontinued, if possible. No medications have been shown to improve symptoms in patient with esophageal hypomotility.DeLay K et al. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. [PMID: 34405804] SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1193151218 ER -