TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Mycobacteria A1 - Levinson, Warren A1 - Chin-Hong, Peter A1 - Joyce, Elizabeth A. A1 - Nussbaum, Jesse A1 - Schwartz, Brian PY - 2022 T2 - Review of Medical Microbiology & Immunology: A Guide to Clinical Infectious Diseases, 17e AB - Mycobacteria are aerobic, acid-fast bacilli (rods) (Figure 21–1). They are neither gram positive nor gram negative (i.e., they are stained poorly by the dyes used in Gram stain). They are virtually the only bacteria that are acid-fast. (One exception is Nocardia asteroides, the major cause of nocardiosis, which is also acid-fast.) SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/24 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1190860862 ER -