TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Abbreviations/Acronyms A1 - Huppert, Laura A. A1 - Dyster, Timothy G. PY - 2021 T2 - Huppert’s Notes: Pathophysiology and Clinical Pearls for Internal Medicine AB - Table Graphic Jump Location|Download (.pdf)|PrintAAAAbdominal aortic aneurysmABPAAllergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosisACCAmerican College of CardiologyACSAcute coronary syndromeACTHAdrenocorticotrophic hormoneACEiAngiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorADEMAcute disseminated encephalomyelitisADPKDAutosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseADHAntidiuretic hormoneAEPAcute eosinophilic pneumoniaAFLPAcute fatty liver of pregnancyAFPAlpha-fetoproteinAGEPAcute generalized exanthematous pustulosisAINAcute interstitial nephritisAIPAcute interstitial pneumoniaAKIAcute kidney injuryALFAcute liver failureALLAcute lymphocytic leukemiaAMLAcute myeloid leukemiaAPMLAcute promyelocytic leukemiaARDSAcute respiratory distress syndromeATNAcute tubular necrosisAIAdrenal insufficiencyAOSDAdult-onset Still’s diseaseARMDAge-related macular degenerationALTAlanine transaminaseAlkPAlkaline phosphatasetPAAlteplaseAMSAltered mental statusALSAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisAAVANCA-associated vasculitidesARBAngiotensin receptor blockerARNIAngiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitorASAnkylosing spondylitisANAAntinuclear antibodies-associated connective tissue disordersAPLSAntiphospholipid syndromeARTAntiretroviral therapyATAnti-thrombin deficiencyARAortic regurgitationASAortic stenosisAVPArginine vasopressinABGArterial blood gasAAIONArteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathyASTAspartate aminotransferaseASAAspirinA&PAssessment and planAfibAtrial fibrillationASDAtrial septal defectATAtrial tachycardiaARAttributable riskAIHAAutoimmune hemolytic anemiaAIPAutoimmune pancreatitisAVNRTAV nodal reentrant tachycardiaAVRTAV reentrant tachycardiaANCAbsolute neutrophil countARRAbsolute risk reductionAKActinic keratosisBVBacterial vaginitisBCCBasal cell carcinomaBMPBasic metabolic panelBPPVBenign paroxysmal positional vertigoBBBeta blockerBDGBeta-D-glucan testBiPAPBilevel positive airway pressureBNPB-type natriuretic peptideCCBCalcium channel blockerCPPDCalcium pyrophosphate deposition arthropathiesCEACarcinoembryonic antigenCRTCardiac resynchronization therapyCAUTICatheter-associated UTICCR5C-C chemokine receptor type 5CLABSICentral line–associated bloodstream infectionsCNSCentral nervous systemCRAOCentral retinal artery occlusionCRVOCentral retinal vein occlusionCVPCentral venous pressureCSFCerebrospinal fluidCXRChest x-rayCARChimeric-antigen receptor-T cell therapyCCKCholecystokininCEPChronic eosinophilic pneumoniaCKDChronic kidney diseaseCLLChronic lymphocytic leukemiaCMLChronic myeloid leukemiaCOPDChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCoACoarctation of the aortaCRCColorectal cancerCAPCommunity-acquired pneumoniaCBCComplete blood countCTComputed tomographyCIConfidence intervalCAHCongenital adrenal hyperplasiaCPAPContinuous positive airway pressureCRRTContinuous renal replacement therapyCABGCoronary artery bypass graftCADCoronary artery diseaseCCTACoronary CT angiographyCBSCorticobasal syndromeCJDCreutzfeldt-Jakob diseaseCIMCritical illness myopathyCIPCritical illness polyneuropathyCrAgCryptococcal antigenCOPCryptogenic organizing pneumoniaCFCystic fibrosisCRSCytokine release syndromeCMVCytomegalovirusDVTDeep venous thrombosisDMDermatomyositisDIPDesquamative interstitial pneumoniaDIDiabetes insipidusDMDiabetes mellitusDKADiabetic ketoacidosisDISHDiffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosisDLBCLDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaDPP-4iDipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitorsDATDirect antiglobulin testDLEDiscoid lupus erythematosusDMARDsDisease-modifying antirheumatic drugsDGIDisseminated gonococcal infectionDICDisseminated intravascular coagulationDESDrug-eluting stentsDIHSDrug-induced hypersensitivity syndromeECGElectrocardiographyEEGElectroencephalogramEFWCElectrolyte-free water clearanceEMGElectromyographyETCO2End tidal CO2ERCPEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyEUSEndoscopic ultrasoundESRDEnd-stage renal diseaseEGPAEosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitisEBVEpstein-Barr virusENErythema nodosumESAsErythropoietin-stimulating agentsETEssential thrombocytopeniaeGFREstimated glomerular filtration rateERVExpiratory reserve volumeECMOExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationFAPFamilial adenomatous polyposisFHxFamily historyFNFebrile neutropeniaFUOFever of unknown originFNHFocal nodular hyperplasiaFSGSFocal segmental glomerulosclerosisFECAFractional excretion of calciumFFPFresh frozen plasmaGGTGamma-glutamyl transferaseGRPGastrin-releasing peptideGERDGastroesophageal reflux diseaseGIBGastrointestinal bleedGUGenitourinaryGDMGestational diabetesGCAGiant cell arteritisGBMGlioblastoma multiformeGFRGlomerular filtration rateGNGlomerulonephritisGLP-1 RAGlucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonistGRAGlucocorticoid-remedial aldosteronismG6PDGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenaseGIPGlucose-dependent insulinotropic peptideGVHDGraft vs. host diseaseGPAGranulomatosis with polyangiitisCGOsGround glass opacitiesGHGrowth hormoneGYNGynecologicHFHeart failureHSCHematopoietic stem cell transplantHDHemodialysisHUSHemolytic uremic syndromeHLHHemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosisHSPHenoch-Schönlein purpuraHITHeparin-induced thrombocytopeniaHEHepatic encephalopathyHAVHepatitis A virusHBVHepatitis B virusHCVHepatitis C virusHDVHepatitis D virusHEVHepatitis E virusHCCHepatocellular carcinomaHRSHepatorenal syndromeHNPCCHereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancerHSVHerpes simplex virusHDLHigh-density lipoproteinHFNCHigh-flow nasal cannulaH2Histamine-2 blockerH&PHistory and physicalHPIHistory of present illnessHIVANHIV-associated nephropathyHAPHospital-acquired pneumoniaHPVHuman papillomavirusHClHydrochloric acidHHSHyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndromeHPHypersensitivity pneumonitisHCMHypertrophic cardiomyopathyIBSIrritable bowel syndromeIBDInflammatory bowel diseaseICDImplantable cardioverter defibrillatorICPIncreased intracranial pressureICInspiratory capacityICUIntensive care unitICHIntracerebral hemorrhageIIPSIdiopathic interstitial pneumoniasILDInterstitial lung diseaseIMNMImmune-mediated necrotizing myositisIMAInferior mesenteric arteryINOInhaled nitric oxideINRInternational Normalized RatioIRVInspiratory reserve volumeITPImmune thrombocytopenic purpuraIUDIntrauterine deviceIVCInferior vena cavaJVPJugular venous pressureLBDLewy body dementiaLDHLactic dehydrogenaseLEMSLambert-Eaton myasthenic syndromeLTBILatent tuberculosisLBBBLeft bundle branch blockLVHLeft ventricular hypertrophyLCVLeukocytoclastic vasculitisLFTsLiver function testsLDLLow-density lipoproteinLGIBLower GI bleedLMNLower motor neuron findingsLMWHLow-molecular weight heparinLPLumbar punctureLHLuteinizing hormone deficiencyLAMLymphangioleiomyomatosisLCMVLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusLIPLymphoid interstitial pneumoniaMDFMaddrey’s discriminant functionMg2+MagnesiumMRCPMagnetic resonance cholangiopancreatographyMRIMagnetic resonance imagingMDDMajor depressive disorderMODYMaturity-onset diabetes of the youngMAPMean arterial pressureMCVMean corpuscular volumeMGNMembranous glomerulopathyMAHAMicroangiopathic hemolytic anemiaMPAMicroscopic polyangiitisMRAMineralocorticoid receptor antagonistMCGMinimal change glomerulopathyMRMitral regurgitationMSMitral stenosisMCTDMixed connective tissue diseaseMMR(measle, mumps, rubella) vaccineMELDModel for End-Stage Liver DiseaseMAOIMonoamine oxidase inhibitorMGUSMonoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significanceMATMultifocal atrial tachycardiaMENMultiple endocrine neoplasia syndromesMMMultiple myelomaMSMultiple sclerosisMSAMultiple system atrophyMACMycobacterium avium-intracellulareMTBMycobacterium tuberculosisMDSMyelodysplastic syndromeMAPMYH-associated polyposisNACN-acetylcysteineNKNatural killerNMSNeuroleptic malignant syndromeNMBAsNeuromuscular blocking agentsNMONeuromyelitis opticaPMNsNeutrophilsNAFLDNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseNASHNonalcoholic steatohepatitisNCHCTNon-contrast head computed tomographyNIPPVNoninvasive positive pressure ventilationNNRTIsNonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorsNRBNonrebreatherNSCLCNon-small cell lung cancerNSIPNonspecific interstitial pneumoniaNSTEMINon-ST elevation myocardial infarctionNSAIDsNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugsNTMNon-tuberculous mycobacteriaNPHNormal pressure hydrocephalusNRTIsNucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorsNHHNumber needed to harmNNTNumber needed to treatOCDObsessive compulsive disorderOSAObstructive sleep apneaOROdds ... SN - PB - McGraw Hill CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/03/28 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1189914621 ER -