TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease A1 - Chesnutt, Asha N. A1 - Chesnutt, Mark S. A1 - Prendergast, Niall T. A1 - Prendergast, Thomas J. A2 - Papadakis, Maxine A. A2 - McPhee, Stephen J. A2 - Rabow, Michael W. PY - 2020 T2 - Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment 2020 AB - ESSENTIALS OF DIAGNOSISHistory of cigarette smoking or other chronic inhalational exposure.Chronic cough, dyspnea, and sputum production.Rhonchi, decreased intensity of breath sounds, and prolonged expiration on physical examination.Airflow limitation on pulmonary function testing that is not fully reversible and is most often progressive. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2022/05/22 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1186120243 ER -