TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Arthrocentesis A1 - Mody, Elinor A2 - McKean, Sylvia C. A2 - Ross, John J. A2 - Dressler, Daniel D. A2 - Scheurer, Danielle B. PY - 2017 T2 - Principles and Practice of Hospital Medicine, 2e AB - Excluding cases of trauma, pain with passive motion of a joint or palpation of the joint capsule suggests synovitis and requires further investigation. In the hospital setting, arthrocentesis is usually performed to diagnose whether a patient has a septic joint and to narrow antibiotic therapy once the cultures are known (Figure 127-1). Although radiography is essential in the diagnosis of trauma, it has no role in the early diagnosis of a joint infection. Neither CT or MRI or radionuclide scanning can distinguish between septic and noninfectious causes of inflammatory synovitis. Imaging is indicated, however, in patients with suspected: SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1137613170 ER -