TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Preconception Care A1 - Demian, Essam A2 - South-Paul, Jeannette E. A2 - Matheny, Samuel C. A2 - Lewis, Evelyn L. Y1 - 2015 N1 - T2 - CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment: Family Medicine, 4e AB - Number of births in the United States (from preliminary data) in the year 2013 was 3,957,577. Although most infants are born healthy, it is of critical importance that the infant mortality rate in the United States ranks 34th among developed nations. Preconception care has been advocated as a measure to improve pregnancy outcomes. In 2006, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) published a report aimed at improving preconception care. This report outlined the following 10 recommendations: (1) individual responsibility across the life span, (2) consumer awareness, (3) preventive visits, (4) intervention for identified risks, (5) interconception care, (6) prepregnancy checkup, (7) health insurance coverage for women with low incomes, (8) public health programs and strategies, (9) research, and (10) monitoring improvements. Preconception care can be provided most effectively as part of ongoing primary care. It can be initiated during visits for routine health maintenance, during examinations for school or work, at premarital or family planning visits, after a negative pregnancy test, or during well child care for another family member. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1106847796 ER -