TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 35. Preventing and Managing Adverse Patient Events: Patient Safety and the Hospitalist A1 - McDonald, Timothy B. A2 - McKean, Sylvia C. A2 - Ross, John J. A2 - Dressler, Daniel D. A2 - Brotman, Daniel J. A2 - Ginsberg, Jeffrey S. Y1 - 2012 N1 - T2 - Principles and Practice of Hospital Medicine AB - In November 1999 the Institute of Medicine (IOM) issued the report To Err is Human, detailing a problem of preventable medical errors that were killing as many as 98,000 inpatients per year. Specific types of medical errors highlighted in the IOM report include error in the administration of treatment, failure to order and follow-up on indicated diagnostic exams, and avoidable delays in care and treatment. Many years later problems still exist: nearly 2 million patients a year develop infections during their hospitalizations, and 90,000 to 100,000 of those infected die while hand-hygiene rates range from 30%–70% at most acute care facilities. The IOM report also estimated that medical errors cost the U.S. $17 billion to $29 billion a year, and called for sweeping changes to the health care system to improve patient safety. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/20 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56193464 ER -