TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 9. Psychopharmacologic Interventions A1 - Shelton, Richard C. A2 - Ebert, Michael H. A2 - Loosen, Peter T. A2 - Nurcombe, Barry A2 - Leckman, James F. Y1 - 2008 N1 - T2 - CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment: Psychiatry, 2e AB - Most psychiatric disorders remain without well-established biological substrates; however, standardized diagnostic nosology has gained acceptance, primarily in the form of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV). As with other areas of medicine, there is no substitute for a careful diagnostic evaluation using externally validated diagnostic criteria. Whenever possible, the diagnostic evaluation should draw on a comprehensive database that includes family members, previous or concurrent providers, and other sources of information, and the evaluation should focus more on longitudinal data than just acute presentation. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=3282133 ER -