TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Treatment of Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy A1 - Carr, Laurie L. A2 - Grippi, Michael A. A2 - Antin-Ozerkis, Danielle E. A2 - Dela Cruz, Charles S. A2 - Kotloff, Robert M. A2 - Kotton, Camille Nelson A2 - Pack, Allan I. Y1 - 2023 N1 - T2 - Fishman’s Pulmonary Diseases and Disorders, 6e AB - Although lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer death in the United States, a reduction in smoking rates and recent medical advances have improved the overall mortality rate. The decline in lung cancer mortality rates has accelerated from a 3% decrease (2008–2013) to 5% (2013–2017).1 Noted medical advances driving the decrease include lung cancer screening and stereotactic body radiotherapy. However, improved systemic therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors and targeted agents also have had an impact. These improvements have led to prolonged survival in those with metastatic disease. Treatment with targeted agents or immunotherapy has led to a significant percentage of these patients surviving 5 years or more.2–4 These novel therapies have emerged to make lung cancer therapy better tolerated and more effective, even among those with significant comorbidities. Thus, although the morbidity and mortality of lung cancer remain high, novel approaches to therapy have begun to make a substantial impact. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1195013279 ER -