TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Female Reproductive System A1 - Paulsen, Douglas F. Y1 - 2022 N1 - T2 - Histology and Cell Biology: Examination & Board Review, 6e AB - OBJECTIVESThis chapter should help the student to:Name the internal organs and external genitalia of the female reproductive system and give the structure, function, and location of each.Trace female gamete (ovum) development from embryonic origin through ovulation and implantation.Describe the structural changes and the roles of FSH and LH at each step of follicle maturation.Name the cells that produce estrogen and progesterone. Describe the conditions under which these hormones are produced and explain their effects on pituitary FSH and LH production.Identify, in a micrograph of an ovary, each follicle’s stage of development, and the follicles’ component cells and structures.Describe the endometrium in terms of location, structure, blood supply, and changes accompanying the menstrual cycle phases; correlate the endometrial changes with events in the ovary and with changing pituitary and ovarian hormone levels.Identify, in a micrograph, the uterine wall and its layers and components, and the uterine cervix and its characteristic structural features.Describe the changes in the structure and location of the conceptus between fertilization and implantation. How much time typically elapses between these events?Describe implantation in terms of the structural changes in the blastocyst and endometrium.Describe the placenta in terms of fetal and maternal contributions, the steps in chorionic villus development, and the layers of the placental barrier.Identify, in a micrograph of an implanted blastocyst or embryo, the components of the developing embryo and placenta.Describe the vaginal wall in terms of its layers, response to estrogen, and innervation. Distinguish the vagina from the esophagus in micrographs.Describe the vulva in terms of the structure and innervation of its components.Describe, and identify in a micrograph, the histologic structure of the mammary gland and its components in the prepubertal, resting adult, pregnant, and lactating states.Describe the synthesis and secretion of milk and name the hormones responsible for breast growth, activation and maintenance of lactation, and milk ejection. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/24 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1186644961 ER -