TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Raynaud Disease A1 - Ritter, Kathryn A1 - Fitch, Robert Warne A2 - Knoop, Kevin J. A2 - Stack, Lawrence B. A2 - Storrow, Alan B. A2 - Thurman, R. Jason Y1 - 2021 N1 - T2 - The Atlas of Emergency Medicine, 5e AB - Raynaud disease refers to reversible ischemia of peripheral arterioles, usually in response to cold exposure or emotional stress. It is more prevalent in women and most often affects the fingers, although the toes, face, ears, nose, and nipples may be involved. Secondary Raynaud phenomenon occurs in association with a related disease process, such as systemic lupus erythematosus or scleroderma. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/03/28 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1181043677 ER -