TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Sleep Disorders A1 - Claman, David A1 - Okeson, Karli A1 - Singer, Clifford A2 - Feldman, Mitchell D. A2 - Christensen, John F. A2 - Satterfield, Jason M. A2 - Laponis, Ryan Y1 - 2019 N1 - T2 - Behavioral Medicine: A Guide for Clinical Practice, 5e AB - Thirty-five percent of adults experience sleep-related symptoms over the course of a year, making them among the most common complaints in clinical practice. Ten to fifteen percent of adults suffer chronic insomnia and they account for the largest proportion of sleep-related problems. Insomnia increases risk for other chronic diseases, including hypertension, diabetes, depression, and dementia. Daytime sleepiness impairs work performance and increases the risk of industrial and motor vehicle accidents. Sleep loss due to sleep-related breathing problems leads to profound fatigue and life-threatening cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases. Sleep medications themselves carry morbidity such as falls, daytime anxiety, and worsened sleep apnea. In this chapter, we review normal sleep, disorders of both sleep and wakefulness, and a logical clinical approach to these disorders. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/03/29 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1167758196 ER -