TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Impact of Traditional Arabian Gulf Cultures on Healthcare Practices A1 - Reda, Ashraf M. A1 - Al Ali, Faiza Mohamed A2 - Kelly, A. Paul A2 - Taylor, Susan C. A2 - Lim, Henry W. A2 - Serrano, Ana Maria Anido Y1 - 2016 N1 - T2 - Taylor and Kelly's Dermatology for Skin of Color, 2e AB - KEY POINTSIn general, people from the Arabian Gulf countries have similar cultures, habits, beliefs, and practices.The medical beliefs and practices of people from these countries are the result of their rich history, tribal traditions, and the involvement and importance of religion in all aspects of life.Understanding and respecting these beliefs can facilitate communication with patients from these countries, as well as positively impact health outcomes and treatment.Certain cultural traditions may impact the patient–physician relationship, particularly between members of the opposite gender. Physicians should be aware that a refusal by the patient to touch, maintain eye contact, or speak directly to a member of the opposite gender should not be considered insulting. Patients may prefer to be treated by a member of the same gender; if this is impossible, the patient may request that a family member or a nurse/interpreter of the same gender be present during the consultation.Consanguinous marriage rates in the Arab Gulf countries are among the highest in the world. This may result in increased incidence of autosomal recessive disorders and atopic diseases.Physicians should understand and respect religious practices that may impact healthcare, such as fasting during Ramadan, daily praying, and the prohibition of certain haram food products.Traditional Arabian healthcare treatments include hijama (cupping/bloodletting) and kaiy (cautery). Many older patients may still use these procedures or may bear scars from past treatments. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/03/29 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1161544492 ER -