TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Metabolism of Acylglycerols & Sphingolipids A1 - Botham, Kathleen M. A1 - Mayes, Peter A. A2 - Rodwell, Victor W. A2 - Bender, David A. A2 - Botham, Kathleen M. A2 - Kennelly, Peter J. A2 - Weil, P. Anthony Y1 - 2018 N1 - T2 - Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry, 31e AB - OBJECTIVESAfter studying this chapter, you should be able to:Explain that the catabolism of triacylglycerols involves hydrolysis to free fatty acids and glycerol and indicate the fate of these metabolites.Indicate that glycerol-3-phosphate is the substrate for the formation of both triacylglycerols and phosphoglycerols and that a branch point at phosphatidate leads to the synthesis of inositol phospholipids and cardiolipin or/and triacylglycerols and other phospholipids.Explain that plasmalogens and platelet-activating factor (PAF) are formed by a complex pathway starting from dihydroxyacetone phosphate.Illustrate the role of various phospholipases in the degradation and remodeling of phospholipids.Explain that ceramide is the precursor from which all sphingolipids are formed.Indicate how sphingomyelin and glycosphingolipids are produced by the reaction of ceramide with phosphatidylcholine or sugar residue(s), respectively.Identify examples of disease processes caused by defects in phospholipid or sphingolipid synthesis or breakdown. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1160192627 ER -