TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 83. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease A1 - Yende, Sachin A1 - Newman, Anne B. A1 - Sin, Don A2 - Halter, Jeffrey B. A2 - Ouslander, Joseph G. A2 - Tinetti, Mary E. A2 - Studenski, Stephanie A2 - High, Kevin P. A2 - Asthana, Sanjay PY - 2009 T2 - Hazzard's Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, 6e AB - The smoking epidemic of the twentieth century has led to an increase in the incidence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a largely preventable disease. The statistics concerning COPD have caused considerable alarm around the world. Globally, COPD is the fourth leading cause of mortality and the twelfth leading cause of disability. To address this growing problem, the World Health Organization partnered with the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) to form a Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). In 2001, they offered a global strategy to increase awareness of the disease and offer guidelines for disease prevention and treatment, referred to as the GOLD Guidelines. These guidelines and those created by leading medical societies are incorporated in this chapter. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2022/05/26 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=5126564 ER -