TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 69. Epilepsy A1 - Leppik, Ilo E. A2 - Halter, Jeffrey B. A2 - Ouslander, Joseph G. A2 - Tinetti, Mary E. A2 - Studenski, Stephanie A2 - High, Kevin P. A2 - Asthana, Sanjay PY - 2009 T2 - Hazzard's Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, 6e AB - There is currently a debate within the medical community regarding the precise definition of epilepsy. In the past, it was accepted that a person should not be diagnosed as having epilepsy until that individual had two or more seizures. However, with current diagnostic tools, brain pathology can be readily identified, and studies have shown that persons with certain conditions, such as stroke or brain tumor, have a high probability of having more seizures after a single seizure. As a result, many epileptologists, including prominent members of the ILAE (International League Against Epilepsy), are proposing that epilepsy be defined as a condition of the central nervous system predisposing to seizures. Thus, a single seizure associated with specific pathology would be sufficient to initiate treatment to prevent further seizures. This is of particular importance to the geriatrician because many persons with seizures in this age group have identifiable brain pathology. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2022/05/26 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=5123509 ER -