TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 206. Leishmaniasis and Other Protozoan Infections A1 - Malek, Joelle M. A1 - Ghosn, Samer H. A2 - Goldsmith, Lowell A. A2 - Katz, Stephen I. A2 - Gilchrest, Barbara A. A2 - Paller, Amy S. A2 - Leffell, David J. A2 - Wolff, Klaus PY - 2012 T2 - Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine, 8e AB - |PrintLeishmaniasis and Other Protozoan Infections at a GlanceA complex of diseases caused by the protozoa Leishmania and transmitted by the bite of infected phlebotomine sandflies.Four major human diseases: (1) localized cutaneous leishmaniasis, (2) diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis, (3) mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, and (4) visceral leishmaniasis.Resulting disease dependent mainly on interaction between Leishmania species and the immunologic status of the host.Diagnosis by organism isolation or by serology but species identification only possible with isoenzyme analysis and new molecular techniques.Management ranging from observation to systemic therapy, primarily with antimonials, and vaccines in development. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/25 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56092101 ER -