TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Hospitals A1 - Burns, Lawton Robert PY - 2021 T2 - The U.S. Healthcare Ecosystem: Payers, Providers, Producers AB - The United States had 6,146 hospitals as of January 2020 (Figure 11-1). Hospitals are typically classified by the types of services they render, their average length of stay, ownership, and teaching affiliation. With regard to service, 5,198 of the 6,146 facilities are considered “community hospitals.” These provide either (1) general medical-surgical services that span lots of specialties or (2) specialty services for specific diseases and conditions (eg, rehabilitation, orthopedic, obstetrics/gynecology, ear/nose/throat, long-term acute care). Most of the beds set up and staffed in hospitals are for general medical-surgical patients; only a fraction are set up for intensive care units (ICUs) and other specialized purposes (eg, burn units). There are also more than 400 psychiatric hospitals in the private sector that treat patients with mental health illnesses (severe depression, substance abuse) requiring acute hospital care. Noncommunity (“other” in Figure 11-1) hospitals include prison hospitals and school infirmaries. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1180253146 ER -