TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism A1 - Kalra, Smita Kohli A2 - Cohn, Steven L. PY - 2021 T2 - Decision Making in Perioperative Medicine: Clinical Pearls AB - Venous thromboembolism (VTE), which includes pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep venous thrombosis (DVT), is a serious and costly complication after surgery. It affects an estimated 300,000–600,000 individuals in the U.S. each year, causing considerable morbidity and mortality.1 Approximately 25% of VTE occur in patients who have been hospitalized for surgery, and this number will likely be higher if silent VTE is included. Sudden death may be the initial presentation in a quarter of the patients with PE, therefore prevention is the key.1 Other potential consequences of VTE include recurrence, postthrombotic syndrome, pulmonary hypertension, and right heart failure. Despite the availability of effective VTE prophylaxis, it remains underutilized in patients undergoing major surgical procedures. SN - PB - McGraw Hill CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1179530631 ER -