TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Hair Tourniquet A1 - Shah, Ashish A1 - Sobolewski, Brad A1 - Mittiga, Matthew R. A2 - Knoop, Kevin J. A2 - Stack, Lawrence B. A2 - Storrow, Alan B. A2 - Thurman, R. Jason PY - 2021 T2 - The Atlas of Emergency Medicine, 5e AB - A single strand of hair or thread may encircle a finger, toe, or the penis, leading to circumferential strangulation of the appendage. Children in their 1st year of life are particularly at risk from inadvertent encirclement by a parent’s hair or loose thread especially within confining clothing. The affected digit appears edematous, erythematous, and painful. If not corrected, vascular compromise or infection can ensue. The differential diagnosis includes insect bites, trauma, cellulitis of the digit, osteomyelitis, or ainhum (dactylosis spontanea), a painful constriction in the base of the 5th toe of unknown etiology followed by spontaneous autoamputation months to years later. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1181044617 ER -