TY  - CHAP
M1  - Book, Section
TI  - Chronic Kidney Disease
A1  - Bowling, C. Barrett
A1  - Perry, Laura
A2  - Walter, Louise C.
A2  - Chang, Anna
A2  - Chen, Pei
A2  - Harper, G. Michael
A2  - Rivera, Josette
A2  - Conant, Rebecca
A2  - Lo, Daphne
A2  - Yukawa, Michi
PY  - 2021
T2  - Current Diagnosis & Treatment Geriatrics, 3e
AB  - ESSENTIALS  OF  DIAGNOSISEvaluation  of  chronic  kidney  disease  (CKD)  includes  a  thorough  medical  history,  physical  exam,  and  specific  laboratory  measures.Symptoms  related  to  CKD  may  not  occur  until  disease  is  advanced  and  include  sleep  disturbance,  decreased  attentiveness,  nausea,  vomiting,  weight  change,  dyspnea,  lower  extremity  edema,  fatigue,  muscle  cramps,  peripheral  neuropathy,  and  pruritus.Reduced  estimated  glomerular  filtration  rate  (eGFR)  (<60  mL/min/1.73  m2)  should  be  interpreted  in  the  context  of  the  medical  history  and  other  lab  abnormalities  (eg,  history  of  diabetic  retinopathy,  rate  of  eGFR  decline,  presence  of  elevated  albumin-to-creatinine  ratio)  before  a  diagnosis  of  CKD  is  made.  
SN  - 
PB  - McGraw-Hill Education
CY  - New York, NY
Y2  - 2024/04/24
UR  - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1180017343
ER  -