TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - LIPIDS A1 - Janson, Lee W. A1 - Tischler, Marc E. PY - 2018 T2 - The Big Picture: Medical Biochemistry AB - Lipids are the third major type of biochemical molecule found in humans. Although one of their major functions relates to the formation of biological membranes (phospholipids and cholesterol), lipid molecules are also essential for energy storage and transport (triacylglycerols), cellular binding and recognition and other biological processes (glycolipids), signaling (steroid hormones), digestion (bile salts), and metabolism (fatty acids, ketone bodies, and vitamin D). Lipid molecules are mainly hydrophobic and are, therefore, found in areas away from water molecules or are involved in mechanisms such as lipoprotein complexes that allow their movement in and through water environments. The smaller hydrophilic parts of lipids are, themselves, important in formation of biological membranes and in the several specific functions of lipids and lipid-derived molecules. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1152117991 ER -