TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction A1 - Quesada, Odayme A1 - Klein, Liviu A2 - Crawford, Michael H. PY - 2017 T2 - CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment: Cardiology, 5e AB - ESSENTIALS OF DIAGNOSISDyspnea on exertion and at rest, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, and fatigue.Elevated jugular venous pressure, basilar rales or coarse rales throughout both lung fields with wheezing, cardiomegaly, S3 gallop, hepatomegaly, and bilateral peripheral pitting edema.Dilated left ventricle with a reduced ejection fraction on transthoracic echocardiography.Elevated left ventricular filling pressures on cardiac catheterization. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/03/29 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1139746117 ER -