RT Book, Section A1 Carroll, Karen C. A1 Hobden, Jeffery A. A1 Miller, Steve A1 Morse, Stephen A. A1 Mietzner, Timothy A. A1 Detrick, Barbara A1 Mitchell, Thomas G. A1 McKerrow, James H. A1 Sakanari, Judy A. SR Print(0) ID 1114734685 T1 Legionella, Bartonella, and Unusual Bacterial Pathogens T2 Jawetz, Melnick, & Adelberg’s Medical Microbiology, 27e YR 2019 FD 2019 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071824989 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1114734685 RD 2024/04/19 AB A widely publicized outbreak of pneumonia in persons attending an American Legion convention in Philadelphia in 1976 prompted investigations that defined Legionella pneumophila and the legionellae. Other outbreaks of respiratory illness caused by related organisms since 1947 have been diagnosed retrospectively. Several dozen species of Legionella exist, some with multiple serogroups. L pneumophila is the major cause of disease in humans; Legionella micdadei and a few other species sometimes cause pneumonia. The other legionellae are rarely isolated from patients or have been isolated only from the environment.