RT Book, Section A1 Wong, Mariko Koya A1 Campbell, Kellie Hunter A2 Williams, Brie A. A2 Chang, Anna A2 Ahalt, Cyrus A2 Chen, Helen A2 Conant, Rebecca A2 Landefeld, C. Seth A2 Ritchie, Christine A2 Yukawa, Michi SR Print(0) ID 1100067698 T1 Fluid & Electrolyte Abnormalities T2 Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Geriatrics, 2e YR 2014 FD 2014 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-179208-0 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1100067698 RD 2024/04/23 AB Hyponatremia is commonly defined as a serum sodium concentration less than 135 mEq/L (or 135 mmol/L).Hypernatremia is commonly defined as a serum sodium greater than 148 mEq/L (or 148 mmol/L).Hypokalemia is typically defined as a serum potassium concentration of less than 3.5 mEq/L.Hyperkalemia is typically defined as a serum potassium concentration greater than 5.0 mEq/L.Nocturnal polyuria is present when urine production during 8 hours of sleep is >33% of 24-hour urine production, nighttime urine production rate is >0.9 mL/min or 7 PM to 7 AM urine volume is >50% of total 24-hour volume.