RT Book, Section A1 Ingraham, Aubrey Orion A1 Baudendistel, Thomas E. A2 McKean, Sylvia C. A2 Ross, John J. A2 Dressler, Daniel D. A2 Brotman, Daniel J. A2 Ginsberg, Jeffrey S. SR Print(0) ID 56193744 T1 Chapter 39. Mentorship of Peers and Trainees T2 Principles and Practice of Hospital Medicine YR 2012 FD 2012 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-160389-8 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56193744 RD 2024/04/24 AB The word “mentor” comes from Homer's Odyssey, in which Troy—bound Odysseus entrusts his young son to the care of his close friend, Mentor. Mentor, a transitional figure in the youth's growth, acts as the son's guardian and wise advisor, and through their mutual relationship, the son develops his own identity. Ancient history is filled with examples of the importance of mentoring. Tradesmen in the Middle Ages were principally trained by dedicated mentors within their guilds. Chinese kings employed Shang Jang—literally, “the enlightened stepping aside to create room in the center for the next deserving person to step in and take charge”—to pass the crown to a successor.