RT Book, Section A1 Lavie, Ofer A2 DeCherney, Alan H. A2 Nathan, Lauren A2 Laufer, Neri A2 Roman, Ashley S. SR Print(0) ID 1159959131 T1 Benign Disorders of the Ovaries & Oviducts T2 CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment: Obstetrics & Gynecology, 12e YR 2019 FD 2019 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071833905 LK accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1159959131 RD 2024/04/24 AB ESSENTIALS OF DIAGNOSISBenign adnexal mass refers not only to ovarian abnormalities but also to masses originating in the fallopian tube (ectopic pregnancy, pyosalpinx), ovaries (ovarian cyst, tuboovarian abscesses, adnexal torsion), uterine ligaments, lateral uterine masses (myomas), and gastrointestinal tract (diverticulitis, appendicitis) and even the urinary system (pelvic kidney).Benign adnexal masses originating from the genital system are common in women in the reproductive age group and are caused by physiologic cysts or benign neoplasms.Most adnexal masses are discovered incidentally, and the management of these benign masses is dictated by their presentation.The evaluation of these masses should be assessed according to the algorithm shown in Figure 43–1, including a thorough patient history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and imaging modalities.