TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Atrial Fibrillation A1 - Michaud, Gregory F. A1 - Stevenson, William G. A2 - Jameson, J. Larry A2 - Fauci, Anthony S. A2 - Kasper, Dennis L. A2 - Hauser, Stephen L. A2 - Longo, Dan L. A2 - Loscalzo, Joseph PY - 2018 T2 - Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 20e AB - Atrial fibrillation (AF) is characterized by disorganized, rapid, and irregular atrial activation with loss of atrial contraction and with an irregular ventricular rate that is determined by AV nodal conduction (Fig. 246-1). In an untreated patient, the ventricular rate also tends to be rapid and variable, between 120 and 160 beats/min, but in some patients, it may exceed 200 beats/min. Patients with high vagal tone or AV nodal conduction disease may have slow ventricular rates. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1176803953 ER -