TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING OF THE HEART A1 - Hundley, W. Gregory A1 - Kramer, Christopher M. A1 - Sanz, Javier A2 - Fuster, Valentin A2 - Harrington, Robert A. A2 - Narula, Jagat A2 - Eapen, Zubin J. PY - 2017 T2 - Hurst's The Heart, 14e AB - Over the past 30 years, cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has evolved from a technique used to acquire static images of the heart and chest into a versatile imaging modality for assessing many physiologic variables pertinent to the evaluation of patients with cardiovascular (CV) disease. CMR-based methods accurately measure left and right ventricular (LV and RV, respectively) volumes, mass, and function and are able to characterize the presence and extent of myocardial infarction (MI) and viability. Hence, they now serve as “gold standard techniques” for assessing these metrics. Increasingly, CMR enables (1) assessments of myocardial perfusion in the investigation of ischemic heart disease; (2) differentiation of the etiology of nonischemic cardiomyopathies; and (3) characterization of congenital heart syndromes, pericardial disease, and cardiac masses. The purpose of this chapter is to review the use of CMR in these clinical situations. Also, several advantages (lack of ionizing radiation, ability to image in multiple tomographic planes, high spatial, temporal and contrast resolution, and reproducibility),1 as well as disadvantages (primarily need for availability/operator-staff experience, less feasibility in claustrophobic patients, and potential hazards associated with the magnetic field) are discussed. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1161725807 ER -