TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Genetic Assessment at the End of Life A1 - Quillin, John M. A1 - Bodurtha, Joann A1 - Smith, Thomas J. A2 - Murray, Michael F. A2 - Babyatsky, Mark W. A2 - Giovanni, Monica A. A2 - Alkuraya, Fowzan S. A2 - Stewart, Douglas R. PY - 2014 T2 - Clinical Genomics: Practical Applications in Adult Patient Care AB - Prevalence of genetic disease at the end of life:Inherited factors contribute about 20% to mortality in the population. About 5% to 10% of common causes of mortality, such as cancer, are associated with strong individual genetic risks with implications for surviving family members.Rationale for genetics assessment:Current genetic tests are not fully clinically sensitive but can be very informative for breast, ovary, and colorectal cancers. It is typically most useful to begin testing with an affected family member. Once affected family members have died, opportunities for genetics assessment, or obtaining genetic material for future testing, may be lost, so DNA banking may be a viable option.Options for genetics assessment:Record patient and family history that may be relevant for genetic history. For example, “S-I-D-E”: Similar conditions in other family members, Inherited diagnoses described in the family, Deaths at an early age, and Extreme laboratory values. Collect these information for three generations of relatives on both the maternal and paternal sides of the family. Bank DNA for patients suspected to have a genetic condition and consider genetics consultation for the patient and/or family. This will allow future testing for the benefit of surviving family members. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1102707758 ER -